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In Bloom
Erica canaliculata
"Christmas Heather", "Channeled Heath"
"Christmas Heather" is a profuse blooming shrub from South Africa. The dainty urn-shaped lavender flowers with tiny black stamens cover the shrub completely in winter. Its leaves are evergreen, and dense. Canaliculata means channeled in Latin, and refers to corrugated grooves on the inner woody bark. Christmas Heather can grow to 6 feet.
Ericas are heaths, not heathers; both are members of the Ericaceae family but are in separate genera. More than 600 varieties of heath grow in the Cape Province region of South Africa, an area of 100 square miles at the tip of the continent, and a botanical wonderland. Three fourths of the plants there are endemic, meaning they occur nowhere else in the world. 8,550 species have been counted, twice as many as in California, which is four times larger.
South Africa has a mediterranean climate of mild winters and dry summers with few climate extremes, making it possible for a great variety of plants to prosper. We enjoy similar conditions in the Bay Area, and as a result, San Francisco Botanical Garden contains a great diversity of plants from the Cape Province.
Contributors: Docents Joanne Taylor and Kathy McNeil
- Archive 2013
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- 2006
Magnolia campbelliiJanuary |
Magnolia denudataFebruary |
Magnolia x veitchiiMarch |
Iris douglasianaApril |
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Acer palmatum 'Sango kaku'January |
Magnolia campbellii 'Darjeeling'February |
Bomarea spp.March |
Rhododendron occidentaleApril |
Polystichum munitumMay |
x Chiranthofremontia lenziiJune |
Salvia leucanthaJuly |
Hydrangea seemanniiAugust |
Wollemia nobilisSeptember |
Cyathea cooperiOctober |
Pinus radiataNovember |
Correa spp.December |
Garrya ellipticaJanuary |
Magnolia x soulangeana
February |
Senecio glastifolius
March |
Ribes spp.April |
Oxalis oreganaMay |
Calandrinia grandifloraJune |
Taxus baccataJuly |
Romneya coulteriAugust |
Passiflora parritaeSeptember |
Malvaviscus arboreusOctober |
Monterey CypressNovember |
Aloe arborescensDecember |
Aloe plicatilisJanuary |
Banksia seminuda
February |
Zantedeschia aethiopica
March |
Magnolia laevifoliaApril |
Araucaria heterophyllaMay |
Toxicodendron diversilobumJune |
Clarkia sp.July |
AgapanthusAugust |
BrugmansiaSeptember |
Cedrus spp.October |
Protea repensNovember |
Camellia sinensisDecember |
Thujopsis dolabrataJanuary |
Gordonia longicarpa
February |
Rojasianthe superba
March |
Echium spp.April |
Iris douglasianaMay |
Digitalis purpureaJune |
Felicia amelloides
July |
Ceroxylon quindiuense
August |
Amaryllis belladonna
September |
Ginkgo biloba
October |
Acer morrisonense
November |
Ilex aquifolium
December |
Picea sitchensisJanuary |
Telanthophora grandifoliaFebruary |
Aeonium arboreum 'Schwartzkopf'March |
LeptospermumApril |
Salvia gesneraefloraMay |
Lavandula spp.
June |
Pelargonium
July |
Fuchsia paniculata
August |
Luma apiculata
September |
Luculia
October |
Arbutus unedo
November |
Cycad
December |
Restionaceae
January |
Hellebores
February |
Ceanothus
March |
Rhododendron
April |
Psoralea pinnata
May |
Fremontodendron californicum
June |
Leucadendron argenteum
July |
Crocosmia
August |
Gunnera tinctoria
September |
Pellaea rotundifolia
October |
Fuchsia boliviana
November |
Erica canaliculata
December |
Magnolia campbelli
January |
Magnolia denudata
February |
Camellia
March |
Geranium maderense
April |
Acmena smithii
May |
Eschscholzia californica
June |
Dendromecon harfordii
July |
Romneya coulteri
August |
Eupatorium purpureum
September |
Epilobium canum sp.
October |
Grevillea spp.
November |
Drimys winteri
December |
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